Moore als Archive der atmosphärischen Deposition

- Vergangene Projekte/Literatur -

Appleby PG, Shotyk W, Fankhauser A. Lead-210 age dating of three peat cores in the Jura Mountains, Switzerland. Water Air Soil Poll 1997; 100: 223-231.


Bacon JR, Jones KC, McGrath SP, Johnston AE. Isotopic character of lead deposited from the atmosphere at a grassland site in the United Kingdom since 1860. Env Sci Tech 1996; 28: 1987-1991.


Bacon JR. Isotopic characterisation of lead deposited 1989-2001 at two upland Scottish locations. J Environ Monit 2002; 4(2): 291-299.


Barciela J, Krachler M, Chen B, Shotyk W. Improved determination of selenium in peat and plant samples using hydride generation-atomic fuorescence spectrometry (HG-AFS). Anal Chim Acta 2005; 534: 255-261.


Benoit JM, Fitzgerald WF, Damman AHW. The biogeochemistry of an ombrotrophic bog: evaluation of use as an archive of atmospheric mercury deposition. Environ Res 1998; A78: 118-133.


Bindler R, Klarqvist M, Klaminder J, Förster J. Does within-bog spatial variability of mercury and lead constrain reconstructions of absolute deposition rates from single peat records? The example of Store Moss, Sweden. Global Biochemical Cycles 2004; 18 GB3020 doi: 10.1029/2004GB002270.


Carignan J, Gariépy C. Isotopic composition of epiphytic lichens as a tracer of the sources of atmospheric lead emissions in southern Québec, Canada. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 1995; 59: 4427-4433.


Cheburkin AK, Shotyk W. A double plate sample carrier for a simple total reflection X-ray fluorescence (TRXRF) analyzer. X-ray Spect 1996; 25: 175-178.


Cheburkin AK, Shotyk W. High sensitivity XRF analyzer (OLIVIA) using a multi-crystal pyrographite assembly to reduce the continuous background. X-ray Spect 1999; 28: 145-148.


Cheburkin AK, Shotyk W. An energy-dispersive XRF spectrometer for Ti analysis (TITAN). X-ray Spect 2005; 34: 69-72.


Chen B, Krachler M, Shotyk W. Determination of antimony in plant and peat samples by hydride generation-atomic fluorescence spectrometry (HG-AFS). J Anal At Spectrom 2003; 18: 1256-1262.


Chen B, Krachler M, Shotyk W. Improved determination of arsenic in environmental and geological specimens using hydride generation-atomic fluorescence spectrometry (HG-AFS). J Anal At Spectrom 2005; 20: 1-9.


Erisman JW, Beier C, Draaijers G, Lindberg S. Deposition monitoring. In: Lövblad G, Erisman JW, Fowler D, editors. Models and methods for the quantification of atmospheric input to ecosystems. Nordiske Seminar- og Arbejdsrapporter 1993; 573: 165-183.


Erisman JW. Towards development of a deposition monitoring networt for air pollution in Europe. rivm (National Institute of Public Health and The Environment) 1996; Rep. No. 722108015: 107 S.


Farmer JG, Eades LJ, Atkins H, Chamberlain DF. Historical trends in the lead isotopic composition of archival Sphagnum mosses from Scotland (1838-2000). Environ Sci Technol 2002; 36(2): 152-157.


Frank J, Krachler M, Shotyk W. Direct determination of arsenic in acid digests of plant and peat samples using HG-AAS and ICP-SF-MS. Anal Chim Acta 2005; 530: 307-316.


Givelet N, Le Roux G, Cheburkin A, Chen B., Frank J, Goodsite ME, Kempter H, Krachler M, Noernberg T, Rausch N, Rheinberger S, Roos-Barraclough F, Sapkota A, Scholz C, Shotyk W. Suggested protocol for collecting, handling and preparing peat cores and peat samples for physical, chemical, mineralogical and isotopic analyses. J Environ Monit 2004; 6: 481-492.


Grömping AHJ, Ostapczuk P, Emons H. Wet deposition in Germany: long term trends and the contribution of heavy metals. Chemosphere 1997; 34 (9/10): 2227-2236.


Herpin U, Markert B, Weckert V, Berlekamp J, Friese K, Siewers U, Lieth H. Retrospective analysis of heavy metal concentrations at selected locations in the Federal Republic of Germany using moss material from a herbarium. Sci Tot Environ 1997; 205:1-12.


Ishikawa Y, Murakami H, Sekine T, Yoshihara K. Precipitation scavenging studies of radionuclides in air using cosmogenic 7Be. J Environ Radioactivity 1995; 26(1): 19-36.


Jauhiainen J, Silvola J, Vasander H. The effects of increased nitrogen deposition and CO2 on Sphagnum angustifolium and S. warnstorfii. Ann Bot Fen 1999; 35(4): 247-256.


Kempter H. Der Verlauf des anthropogenen Elementeintrags in Regenwassermoore Mitteleuropas während des jüngeren Holozäns. Paläoklimaforschung 1996; 26: 309 S.


Kempter H, Görres M, Frenzel B. Ti and Pb concentrations in rainwater-fed bogs in Europe as indicators of past anthropogenic activities. Water Air Soil Poll 1997; 100: 367-377.


Kempter H, Frenzel B. The impact of primitive mining and smelting on the local tropospheric aerosol detected by ombrotrophic peat bogs in the Harz, Germany. Water Air Soil Poll 2000; 121: 93-108.


Kempter, H. und Frenzel, B. 2007: The Geochemistry of ombrotrophic Sphagnum species growing in different microhabitats of eight German and Belgian peat bogs and the regional atmospheric deposition. Water, Air, and Soil Pollution (http://dx.doi.org/10.1007/s11270-007-9397-x)


Kempter, H. und Frenzel, B. Titanium in ombrotrophic Sphagnum mosses from various peat bogs of Germany and Belgium (in preparation).


Kirchner G, Daillant O. The potential of lichens as long-term biomonitors of natural and artificial radionuclides. Environ Poll 2002; 120(1): 145-150.


Krachler M, Shotyk W, Emons H. Digestion procedures for the determination of antimony and arsenic in small amounts of peat samples by flow injection hydride generation atomic absorption spectrometry. Anal Chim Acta 2001; 432: 303-310.


Krachler M, Mohl C, Emons H, Shotyk W. Analytical procedures for the determination of selected trace elements in peat and plant samples by inductively coupled plasma mass spectrometry. Spectrochim Acta 2002a; B 57: 1277-1289.


Krachler M, Emons H, Cozzi G, Barbante C, Cescon P, Shotyk W. Inter-method comparison for the determination of antimony and arsenic in peat samples. Anal Chim Acta 2002b; 458: 387-396.


Krachler M, Mohl C, Emons H, Shotyk W. Atmospheric deposition of V, Cr, and Ni since the Late Glacial: effects of climatic cycles, human impacts, and comparison with crustal abundances. Environ Sci Technol 2003a; 37: 2658-2667.


Krachler M, Mohl C, Emons H, Shotyk W. Two thousand years of atmospheric rare earth element (REE) deposition as revealed by an ombrotrophic peat bog profile, Jura Mountains, Switzerland. J Environ Monit 2003b; 5: 111-121.


Krachler M, Shotyk W. Natural and anthropogenic enrichments of molybdenium, thorium, and uranium in a complete peat bog profile, Jura Mountains, Switzerland. J Environ Monit 2004; 6: 418-426.


Krachler M, Zheng J, Fisher D, Shotyk W. Direct determination of lead isotopes (206Pb, 207Pb, 208Pb) in arctic ice samples at picogram per gram levels using inductively coupled plasma-sector field MS coupled with a high-efficiency sample introduction system. Anal Chem 2004a; 76: 5510-5517.


Krachler M, Le Roux G, Kober B, Shotyk W. Optimising accuracy and precision of lead isotope measurement (206Pb, 207Pb, 208Pb) in acid digests of peat with ICP-SMS using individual mass discrimination correction. J Anal At Spectrom 2004b; 19: 354-361.


Le Roux G, Weiss D, Grattan J, Givelet N, Krachler M, Cheburkin AK, Rausch N, Kober B, Shotyk W. Identifying the sources and timing of ancient and medieval atmospheric metal pollution in England by a peat profile. J Environ Monit 2004; 6: 502-510.


Le Roux G, Aubert, D, Stille P, Krachler M, Kober B, Cheburkin AK, Bonani G, Shotyk W. Recent atmospheric Pb deposition at a rural site in southern Germany assessed using a peat profile and snowpack, and comparison with other archives. Atmos Environ 2005; 39(36): 6790-6801.


Martínez-Cortizas A, Pontevedra-Pombal X, García-Rodeja E, Nóvoa Muños JC, Shotyk, W. Mercury in a Spanish peat bog: archive of climate change and atmospheric metal deposition. Science 1999; 284: 939-942.


Mighall TM, Abrahams PW, Grattan JP, Hayes D, Timberlake S, Forsyth S. Geochemical evidence of atmospheric pollution derived from prehistoric copper mining at Copa Hill, Cwmystwyth, mid-Wales, UK. Sci Total Environ 2002; 292: 69-80.


Nieminen TM, Ukonmaanaho L, Shotyk W. Enrichment of Cu, Ni, Zn, Pb and As in an ombrotrophic peat bog near a Cu-Ni smelter in Southwest Finland. Sci Total Environ 2002; 292: 81-89.


Norton SA, Evans GC Kahl JS. Comparison of Hg and Pb fluxes to hummocks and hollows of ombrotrophic Big Heath Bog and to Nearby Sargent Mt. Pond, Maine, USA. Water Air Soil Poll 1997; 100: 271-286.


Oldfield F, Brown A, Thompson R. The effect of microtopography and vegetation on the catchment of airborne particles measured by remanent magnetism. Quatern Res 1979; 12: 326-332.


Pakarinen P. Element contents of Sphagna: variation and it's sources. Bryphytorum Bibliotheca 1978; 13: 751-762.


Rausch N, Nieminen T, Ukonmaanaho L, Le Roux G, Krachler M, Cheburkin AK, Bonani G, Shotyk, W. Comparison of atmospheric deposition of copper, nickel, cobalt, zinc and cadmium recorded by Finnish peat cores with monitoring data and emission records. Environ Sci Technol 2005; 39: 5989-5998.


Roos-Barraclough F, Martínez Cortizas A, García-Rodeja E, Shotyk W. A 14,500 year record of the accumulation of atmospheric mercury in peat: volcanic signals, anthropogenic influences, and a correlation to bromine accumulation. Earth Planet Sci Lett 2003; 202(2): 435-451.


Rosman KJR, Chisholm W, Hong S, Candelone JP, Boutron CF. Lead from Carthaginian and Roman Spanish mines isotopically identified in Greenland ice dated from 600 B.C. to 300 A.D. Environ Sci Technol 1997; 31(12): 3413-3416.


Salisbury RT, Cartwright J. Cosmogenic 7Be deposition in North Wales: 7Be concentration in sheep faeces in relation to altitude and precipitation. J Eviron Radioact 2005; 78(3): 353-361.


Schauffler M, Jacobson GL, Pugh AL, Norton S. Influence of vegetational structure on the capture of salt and nutrient aerosols in a Maine peatland. Ecol Applications 1996; 6(1): 263-268.


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Schulte A, Balazs A, Block J, Gehrmann J. Development of heavy-metal deposition by precipitation in West Germany. 1. Lead and cadmium. Z Pflanzenernähr Bodenk 1996; 159(4): 377-383.


Shotyk W. Peat bog archives of atmospheric lead deposition. Geologisches Institut. Universität Bern, Habilitationsschrift. 1995; 224 S.


Shotyk W, Cheburkin A, Appleby PG, Fankhauser A, Kramers JD. Lead in three peat bog profiles, Jura Mountains, Switzerland: Enrichment factors, isotopic composition, and chronology of atmospheric deposition. Water Air Soil Poll 1997; 100: 297-310.


Shotyk W, Weiss D, Appleby PG, Cheburkin AK, Frei R, Gloor M, Kramers JD, Reese S, van der Knaap WO. History of atmospheric lead deposition since 12,370 14C yr BP recorded in a peat bog profile, Jura Mountains, Switzerland. Science 1998; 281: 1635-1640.


Shotyk W, Weiss D, Kramers JD, Frei R, Cheburkin AK, Gloor M, Reese S. Geochemistry of the peat bog at Etang de la Gruère, Jura Mountains, Switzerland, and its record of atmospheric Pb and lithogenic trace elements (Sc, Ti, Y, Zr, Hf and REE) since 12,370 14C yr BP. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 2001; 65(14): 2337-2360.


Shotyk W, Weiss D, Heisterkamp M, Cheburkin AK, Adams FC. A new peat bog record of atmospheric lead pollution in Switzerland: Pb concentrations, enrichment factors, isotopic composition, and organolead species. Environ Sci Technol 2002; 36(18): 3893-3900.


Shotyk W, Goodsite ME, Roos-Barraclough F, Heinemeier J, Frei R, Asmund G, Lohse C, Stroyer T.H. Anthropogenic contributions to atmospheric Hg, Pb, and As deposition recorded by peat cores from Greenland and Denmark dated using the 14C ams "bomb pulse curve". Geochim Cosmochim Acta 2003; 67(21): 3991-4011.


Shotyk W, Krachler M. Atmospheric deposition of silver and thallium since 12,370 14C years BP recorded by a Swiss peat bog profile, and comparison with lead and cadmium. J Environ Monit 2004; 6: 427-433.


Shotyk W, Krachler M, Chen B. Antimony in recent peat from Switzerland and Scotland: comparison with natural background values (5,320 to 8,020 14C yr BP), correlation with Pb, and implications for the global atmospheric Sb cycle. Global Biogeochemical Cycles 2004; 18 GB1016 doi:10.1029/2003GB002113.


Shotyk W, Le Roux G. Biogeochemistry and cycling of lead. In: Sigel H, Sigel RKO, editors. Biogeochemical cycles of the elements. Metal Ions in Biological Systems, M Dekker, New York, 2005; 43: 240-275.


Shotyk W, Goodsite ME, Roos-Barraclough F, Givelet N, Le Roux G, Weiss D, Cheburkin AK, Knudsen K, Heinemeier J, van der Knaap WO, Norton SA, Lohse C. Accumulation rates and predominant atmospheric sources of natural and anthropogenic Hg and Pb on the Faroe Islands since 5420 14C yr BP recorded by a peat core from a blanket bog. Geochim Cosmochim Acta 2005; 69: 1-17.


Vile MA, Wieder RK, Novak M. Mobility of Pb in Sphagnum-derived peat. Biogeochem 1999; 45: 35-52.


Weiss D, Shotyk W, Appleby PG, Kramers JD, Cheburkin AK. Atmospheric Pb deposition since the industrial revolution recorded by five Swiss peat profiles: enrichment factors, fluxes, isotopic composition, and sources. Environ Sci Technol 1999a; 33: 1340-1352.


Weiss D, Shotyk W, Kramers JD, Gloor M. Sphagnum mosses as archives of recent and past atmospheric lead deposition in Switzerland. Atmos Environ 1999b; 33: 3751-3763.


Winkler G, Dietl F, Frank G, Tschiersch J. Temporal variation of 7Be and 210Pb size distributions in ambient aerosol. Atmos Environ 1998; 32(6): 983-991.


Zechmeister H. Biomonitoring der Schwermetalldeposition mittels Moosen in Österreich. Umweltbundesamt Monographien 1994; 42: 1.